What is a Splake Fish
Freshwater Fish

What is a Splake (Full guide about Splake)

What is a Splake Fish?

Splakes, are hybrids of male brook trout crossed with a female lake trout. Even the name comes from combining speckled trout with lake trout. The scientific name of this fish is Salvelinus namaycush X Salvelinus fontinalis. Splake fish name is derived from the combination of speckled trout and lake trout (sp-lake). Brook trout and lake trout are some similar fishes same as splake fish

 They come from a family of Salmonidae. They reside in the kingdom of Animalia. Splake fish possesses attributes of both parent species. Splake is way easier to catch than other salmonids and they live longer and better in some situations. 


 Origin of Splake Fish

The splake trout is cross-breed between lake and brook trout and was recognized as a subspecies of trout in 1971. It got its name in New York from locals who were mesmerized by its unique look. Splake fish can be found in many lakes in North America but they are not native to any area they compete with other fishes for food if they are in large quantities.  

Identification of Splake Fish


There are too many coloration patterns similar between brook trout and splake trout, which makes it absolutely impossible for the amateur person to differentiate between the two species. Splake fish is a slightly deep-bodied fish with tricolored fins. It has light color spots on dark background. Splakes will have either light or white spots on their dark body whereas brook trout will have red dots in them which differentiates them from splake fish. 

Splake fish look more like their brookie parent, meaning their body shape is slender and more streamlined than the lake trout. Splake fish have a forked tail which is inherited from their lake trout parents on the other hand brook trout tend to have square tails. Its length range is 25-46 centimeters, and its weight range is 0.45-1.35 kilograms.

Splake Fish


What is the average splake size?


Splakes are pretty hard to differentiate from Brook Trout because of their coloration, but they tend to have a little fork in the tail. Splake fish reveal high growth rates than parent species and they reach 46 cm in length with an approximate weight of up to 5 kg which may vary to 9 kg sometimes.

Habitat 

The natural habitat of splake fish is the lakes, rivers, and streams of Canada. When they reside in other lakes, they can’t survive because they prefer cold and freshwater. It requires a year-round supply of cold and clear water. It can tolerate low-pH waters. Slake fish usually swim deeper in their specific natural habitat than other trout species, which makes them excellent fighters at times of fishing trips. 

 Splake fish ranges in size between 20 to 46 cm in length and may weigh over 10 pounds. Splake trout are likely to be kept in fresh and cold water tanks that have floating plants to provide shade and shelter from predators.

What is the lifespan of a splake?

In general, Splake has a lifespan of about 6-8 years in the wild, although they can live longer in captivity under optimal conditions. But the Life span of splake fish could be up to 20 years if they are treated with good care.

Splake fishing

Splake fish are often caught with baitcasting, and fly tackle since they are usually uneven fighters. You can catch splake fish using artificial bait like spoons or plugs. Some methods used to catch this fish are Still fishing, Bait fishing, and Spin fishing. While splake fishing, you should use light gear and end tackle which may play an important role while fishing. You can also catch them in shallow water just after ice-out with the usage of light tackle or flies.

You can find splake fish outside of bends, dams, rivers, streams, etc. Weather plays an important factor while fishing!! It is suggested to hit the water early morning. The bite tends to pick up by 6 a.m. and will stay strong until 11:00 a.m. Their common baits are jigs, spoons, small plugs, and earthworms.

Does splake taste good?

Yes!! Splake fishes are good and healthy fish to eat. And the best way to enjoy them is by pan frying. Splake fish should not be overcooked as it will become dry, so you should make it medium rare. Splake meat tastes mouth-watering and manages to combine the flavors from both lake and brook trout. You can either fry, smoke, bake, or grill splake fish. 

The best method for Fishing Splakes?

Before fishing check the local regulations. Splakes are very uncanny fish which means we need to use several types of fishing methods to catch them. The most recommended method is trolling using minnow-style baits, and spinner harness rigs. 

How do you catch splake in the summer?

Splake fishing can be difficult in the summer because the fish may become less busy and move to deeper, cooler waterways as a result of the warmer water temps. Here are some pointers for splake fishing in the summer:

Splakes are more likely to be active in the colder hours of the day, such as early morning or late evening. Catch early or late: Make an effort to plan your fishing excursions appropriately.

In the summer, splake may be found in deeper, cooler waterways, such as those that are close to undersea springs or where currents carry in cooler water. These are the places to look for and catch in.

Use smaller baits because splake may be less pushy and pickier about what they eat in the summer. Use tiny hooks or baits, such as miniature minnows or invertebrates, to imitate the fish’s natural food sources.

Adapt your approach: If one approach isn’t working, attempt something different. For instance, if fishing isn’t working, try casting or jigging instead.

Prior to splake fishing, always verify your area’s fishing laws and get any required licenses. Best of success and have fun fishing!

What is the difference between a lake trout and a splake?

Lake Trout have a very obvious deeply forked tail on the other hand splake fish have a comparatively forked tail.

Splake Fish

Can splake reproduce?

Splakes can reproduce, yes. A female lake trout and a male brook trout are crossed to produce splake, a hybrid species. Splakes are frequently grown in hatcheries and stocked in lakes and rivers for leisure angling even though they cannot naturally reproduce in the wild.

Splakes may display some territorial and reproductive behaviors during the spawning season, which usually takes place in the autumn. Splakes, however, are usually sterile and unable to create healthy progeny because they are a hybrid species. As a result, they are dependent on hatcheries to survive.

Where you can find splake in Ontario?


There are some locations that are highly recommended for fishing splake in Ontario. The first place is Lake Nipissing, which is one of the best places for splake fishing. The other two are Lake Temagami and Abitibi Lake. These three lakes have their own attributes and benefits when it comes to splake fishing, but all of them provide incredible opportunities for fishing splake.

To read more about FreshWater Fish you can find more articles on our website fishcaringnow.com

What is a Splake (Full guide about Splake)
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